What is theoretical Framework?

What is theoretical Framework?


Within the studies that you do, you are expected to have the theories underpinning the research you are conducting which can help you in providing explanation of the particular event that you are studying. In other word you need to have theoretical framework.

According to Imenda (2014, p.189), theoretical framework refers to "the application of a theory, or a set of concept drawn from one and the same theory, to offer an explanation of an event, or shed some light on a particular phenomenon or research problem."

In this case, as a researcher you have to use a particular theory as your perspective in seeing the phenomena that you are studying. With this theory you also explain and interpret the object of your study. Thus finding the right theory is a must when you are conducting a research. Right here means that the theory that you are using is appropriate to your areas of study. It suits the purpose of your study and it applies well in your particular context.

Among some theories which are popular in applied linguistic studies are sociocultural theories, ecological approach, complexity theories and CHAT or  Cultural Historical Activity Theory.

Each theory has its own potentials to offer reserachers a theoretical framework for the studies. Therefore looking at each theory and reflect on how it may be used in a particular studies is necessary for any reserachers.



Sourrces:
Imenda, Sitwala. 2014. Is there any conceptual difference between theoretical and conceptual frameworks? J Soc Sci, 38 (2): 185-195 (2014)